KEY HIGHLIGHTS
•Saliva production in your mouth
is impacted
by blood sugar levels
•One of the many side effects of
diabetes on your health is a slow
immune system
•Thrush and dry mouth could be
responsible for a condition known
as burning tongue syndrome
Before diving into the main topic, let me briefly introduce diabetes in
simplest of terms.
What is Diabetes:
Diabetes is a chronic (long-lasting) health
condition that affects how your body turns food into energy.
Most of the food you eat is broken down into sugar
(also called glucose) and released into your bloodstream. When your blood sugar
goes up, it signals your pancreas to release insulin. Insulin acts like a key
to let the blood sugar into your body’s cells for use as energy.
If you have diabetes, your body either doesn’t make
enough insulin or can’t use the insulin it makes as well as it should. When
there isn’t enough insulin or cells stop responding to insulin, too much
blood sugar stays in your bloodstream. Over time, that can cause serious health
problems, such as heart disease, vision loss, and kidney
disease.
Is there any cure for diabetes:
There isn’t a cure yet for
diabetes, but losing weight, eating healthy food, and being active can really
help. Taking medicine as needed, getting diabetes
self-management education and support, and keeping
health care appointments can also reduce the impact of diabetes on your life.
Symptoms of diabetes:
The first step of
diagnosis for any condition is watching out for key symptoms. Be it the common
cold or flu, heart disease or diabetes – some basic symptoms standout for every
condition. Diabetes, a condition that affects millions across the globe and
results in countless health complications, is also backed by a number of
symptoms like:
- Excessive
thirst
- Frequent
urination
- Blurry
vision
- Hunger
pangs
- Unexplained
weight loss
How our mouth signals diabetes:
Now let’s get back to our main topic “how our mouth
signals diabetes”. Strange as it sounds, there are some signs in your mouth
that could hint at diabetes. So here are the key points:
1. Dry mouth: Saliva production in your mouth is impacted by blood sugar levels. If they go uncontrollably high, saliva production can go low and you may feel excess dryness in your mouth. Over time, the same can result in sores, ulcers and even cavities.
2. Burning tongue or mouth: Thrush and dry mouth could be
responsible for a condition known as burning tongue syndrome. Patients can feel
their tongue go numb or may experience tingling in the mouth. One may also lose
the ability to taste as a result of ageing.
3. Thrush: People with diabetes who frequent anti-fungal medication are more
likely to develop an infection in their mouth or on their tongue. This virus
thrives on high blood sugar in the saliva of people with uncontrolled diabetes.
4. Slow healing of cuts and infections: One of the many side effects of
diabetes on your health is a slow immune system. High blood sugar levels impact
the healing process and slow down recovery from external cuts and wounds. The
same applies for oral health; in sores, ulcers and infections are taking too
long to health, it could be a symptom of diabetes.
Disclaimer: Tips and suggestions
mentioned in the article are for general information purpose only and should
not be construed as professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or
a dietician before starting any fitness programme or making any changes to your
diet.
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